West African air travellers could soon see a significant drop in ticket prices as politicians from across the region vowed to slash “exorbitant” aviation charges.
Meeting in Lomé, the capital city of Togo, this week, transport ministers from the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) agreed on a series of reforms to cut taxes and fees by 25%, bringing them in line with international standards.
“High air travel costs in West Africa are a barrier to trade and regional integration,” said ECOWAS Commissioner for Infrastructure, Energy, and Digitalization, Sédiko Douka. “Aligning our aviation taxes with global standards is imperative to make air travel more accessible and competitive.”
Currently, charges, taxes, and fees make up almost half the price of an airline ticket in West Africa, some of the highest rates worldwide. Ministers have set an ambitious goal to reduce these costs by 25% by January 1, 2026.
“Harmonizing aviation charges and enhancing security will attract vital investments, bolster tourism, and strengthen economic cooperation among ECOWAS member states,” said Togo’s Minister of Public Works and Infrastructure, Sani Yaya.
The reforms include eliminating taxes that fail to comply with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) recommendations and lowering passenger and security charges. A one-year transition period will allow countries “to make the necessary fiscal and logistical adjustments”.
ECOWAS plans to establish a regional oversight committee to monitor the implementation of the cost-cutting measures. The organisation also aims to support airlines through initiatives like a regional aircraft leasing company and a maintenance centre to provide cheaper MRO services.
